{"id":2182,"date":"2013-01-25T13:32:39","date_gmt":"2013-01-25T12:32:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/t-machine.org\/?p=2182"},"modified":"2013-01-25T13:42:10","modified_gmt":"2013-01-25T12:42:10","slug":"installing-windows-on-a-mac-what-you-need-to-know-2013","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/new.t-machine.org\/index.php\/2013\/01\/25\/installing-windows-on-a-mac-what-you-need-to-know-2013\/","title":{"rendered":"Installing Windows on a Mac: what you need to know (2013)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Prologue: Apple et al recommend you &#8220;install new OS&#8217;s from USB, not DVD &#8211; USB is faster&#8221;, but I&#8217;ve never bothered before. However, there appears to be a major defect in most Apple iMacs, where the DVD drives fail after only a dozen or so uses (google it and there&#8217;s depressingly-long forum threads of people reporting the same problem). When this hit my iMac, I was forced to explore the USB alternatives&#8230;<\/p>\n<h4>Windows 8 boots the same way Macs do<\/h4>\n<p>With the arrival of Windows 8, much of what we see on the web about &#8220;installing windows&#8221; or &#8220;booting windows&#8221; is wrong &#8212; including Apple&#8217;s own Bootcamp (currently: almost a year out of date, badly broken, and Apple hasn&#8217;t announced a fix. Sigh).<\/p>\n<p>Allegedly (confirmed by direct experience, but I&#8217;m no expert on this) &#8211; Windows 7 (and previous versions) used &#8220;MBR&#8221; booting. Intel Macs use the more modern &#8220;GPT&#8221; booting &#8211; and Windows 8 has finally dropped backwards compatibility, and uses GPT too.<\/p>\n<p>So, as of 2013: there is nothing &#8220;special&#8221; needed to make a Mac boot in Windows 8<\/p>\n<p>In fact, if you try to, Windows 8 install WILL FAIL because it doesn&#8217;t support the old MBR booting any more (it even produces a clear, helpful error message explaining why)&#8230;<\/p>\n<h4>If something ruins your booting, fix from command line<\/h4>\n<p>For power-users who know what they&#8217;re doing, <a href=\"http:\/\/apple.stackexchange.com\/a\/55314\">this stack-exchange answer gives good step-by-step instructions<\/a> (with explanations!) on how to &#8220;un-break&#8221; a broken boot setup on Mac. Worth bookmarking (I used it to fix one of my machines).<\/p>\n<p>NB: all the tools they use in that answer are pre-installed with the Mac and have &#8220;man&#8221; docs &#8211; type &#8220;man (command name)&#8221; in Terminal to read them.<\/p>\n<p>NB: you can run these tools straight away, but they will probably refuse to &#8220;save changes&#8221; because you&#8217;re using the disk they&#8217;re trying to change (mentioned in the link above). You&#8217;ll need to boot into a special &#8220;repair mode&#8221; &#8211; see below:<\/p>\n<p>NB: if you mis-type the instructions on that page, you probably will wipe your hard disk. Don&#8217;t try this while tired\/drunk\/etc &#8211; or at least take a full backup of your computer first!<\/p>\n<h4>An OS X &#8220;emergency boot USB drive&#8221; is only 1GB<\/h4>\n<p>The web is plagued with technically unskilled &#8220;journalists&#8221; who write articles about &#8220;make a USB boot disk for OS X&#8221;, and all they do is copy\/paste Apple&#8217;s own instructions on how to INSTALL OS X (and then they claim credit for it).<\/p>\n<p>The OS X installer requires a 4GB &#8211; or, if you&#8217;re unlucky, an 8GB &#8211; USB key. That&#8217;s 8x what you actually need.<\/p>\n<p>It is faster, easier, and safer to <a href=\"http:\/\/support.apple.com\/downloads\/DL1433\/en_US\/RecoveryDiskAssistant.dmg\">use Apple&#8217;s own &#8220;Make an OS X Bootable USB key&#8221; app<\/a>, which works on any USB drive that&#8217;s 1 GB or larger.<\/p>\n<p>You can even <a href=\"http:\/\/www.coolestguyplanettech.com\/make-a-bootable-usb-drive-of-os-x-10-8-mountain-lion-using-the-recovery-partition\/\">create the USB key without downloading the special app<\/a> &#8211; although it requires more fiddling (I recommend: download the app. It&#8217;s small and trivial to use).<\/p>\n<p>NB: if you own a mac, make one of these now. Do something useful with those crappy 1GB USB keys you have gathering dust on the shelf!<\/p>\n<h4>OS X has an Emergency Partition by default &#8211; but you can&#8217;t use it<\/h4>\n<p>Because those USB boot disks are so massively valuable, Apple now includes a hidden one on your hard disk too, so that you can boot into that and &#8220;fix&#8221; your main OS X even if you don&#8217;t have a USB drive.<\/p>\n<p>Here&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/mac.tutsplus.com\/tutorials\/security\/the-os-x-recovery-partition-what-it-is-why-its-there-and-how-to-remove-it\/\">more info on the &#8220;Recovery Partition&#8221;<\/a> as its called.<\/p>\n<p>HOWEVER: since that&#8217;s installed on the same disk you&#8217;re partitioning, &#8230; most \/ all of the disk-repair \/ disk-alteration utilities are still disabled. That&#8217;s why you want\/need a USB emergency disk! <\/p>\n<h4>Apple&#8217;s emergency boot disk doesn&#8217;t support all USB devices (e.g. some mice)<\/h4>\n<p>Even devices that work during the Apple boot-menu are DISABLED BY APPLE in their &#8220;emergency repair \/ boot&#8221; setup.<\/p>\n<p>But without a mouse, you cannot get to the OS X menubar.<\/p>\n<p>And Apple designed their &#8220;emergency&#8221; system so that most of the features can ONLY be reached viw the menubar (hmm. They really didn&#8217;t think that one through&#8230;)<\/p>\n<p>So, memorize this keyboard shortcut: ctrl-f2 (or, on a wireless keyboard or laptop: fn-ctrl-f2).<\/p>\n<p>That hilights the &#8220;apple symbol&#8221; menu, and you can then use cursor keys to reach the other menus.<\/p>\n<h4>Apple won&#8217;t let you create a USB Windows installer unless you have a MacBook Air<\/h4>\n<p>Someone at Apple went out of their way to make life miserable for Apple customers. If you own (or can borrow) a MacBook Air, Apple&#8217;s Bootcamp enables an extra &#8220;magic feature&#8221;: it will create the Windows 8 install USB key for you. (NB: requires a 4GB or greater USB key).<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;but if you try this on any other physical Mac, Apple blocks that feature. The key you create will work on EVERY Mac &#8211; there&#8217;s nothing magical about it.<\/p>\n<p>NB: if you have a Windows 8 DVD but don&#8217;t own an Air, and you know someone who does, it&#8217;s probably worth borrowing theirs now, to make one of those keys, in case you need it later!<\/p>\n<p>NB: alternatively, if you have access to a machine that already has Windows installed, you can use <a href=\"http:\/\/www.microsoftstore.com\/store\/msstore\/html\/pbPage.Help_Win7_usbdvd_dwnTool\">Microsoft&#8217;s &#8220;create a Windows8 boot disk \/ installer&#8221; app (says win7, but works for win8 too)<\/a>. Unless you have a recent version of Windows, though, you&#8217;ll need to download hundreds of megabytes of .NET updates before this will run &#8211; which makes this a slow and irritating option.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Prologue: Apple et al recommend you &#8220;install new OS&#8217;s from USB, not DVD &#8211; USB is faster&#8221;, but I&#8217;ve never bothered before. However, there appears to be a major defect in most Apple iMacs, where the DVD drives fail after only a dozen or so uses (google it and there&#8217;s depressingly-long forum threads of people [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/new.t-machine.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2182"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/new.t-machine.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/new.t-machine.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/new.t-machine.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/new.t-machine.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2182"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/new.t-machine.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2182\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/new.t-machine.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2182"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/new.t-machine.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2182"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/new.t-machine.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2182"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}